雅思写作审题遇到生词易跑题怎么办

时间：2022-11-11 22:13:43 admin

　　雅思写作最重要的要求就是：雅思写作要扣紧主题，符合题意。否则，再精彩、语言再优美、论据再充实，作文也无法得到高分。

　　雅思写作审题遇到生词易跑题?试试这些方法

　　雅思写作偏题原因：生词

　　生词，是考生审题出现偏差最普遍的问题。一方面，雅思考生越来越低龄化：很多考生年龄小，大多数词汇量非常少，有的考生能够认识的单词甚至还不到1000个。另一方面，雅思的大作文考题尤其是学术类的，话题偏重于社会话题，语言偏书面化，因此有很多考生，其中不乏许多大学生，都会有此感慨：题目有单词不认识啊。

　　▲对策

　　①积累话题核心词

　　1.何谓“题干核心词”

　　雅思议论文题目虽多，但是会有一些出现频率比较高的实意词即为：“题干核心词”。

　　2.学习“题干核心词”的方法

　　对于“题干核心词”的学习，建议考生从“写作机经”入手，找出题干中出现的实意词并作积累。

　　●请看以下雅思真题：

　　1. International travel often leads people to have someprejudicesrather than broad-mind. What are the main reasons of this phenomenon? What do you think people can do to get better understanding of the countries they visit?

　　2. International travelsometimes makes people more prejudicedrather thanboard-minded. Give out reasons why it cannot bring benefits to those visitors. Do you have ways to improve people's understanding of the countries they visit?

　　上述两道雅思真题虽然提问方式有所不同，但是题干中核心词是相同的，而且尤其是“prejudice”一词是理解难度比较大的。因此，如果考生认真复习机经积累题干中的实意词，那么，遇到生词的几率就将大大降低。

　　②借助连接词

　　1.何谓“连接词”

　　连接词主要是表明“词与词”或“句与句”或“段与段”之间关系的词。在题干中出现比较多的，能够帮助考生猜测词义的是：表示比较、转折、让步、并列的连接词。

　　2.学习“连接词”的方法

　　建议考生可以按照连接词所表示的不同逻辑分别记忆。

　　题目中出现频率较多的连接词有：

　　表示比较：in contrast， by comparison， similarly， while

　　表示转折：however， on the other hand， nevertheless

　　表示让步：although， despite， in spite of

　　表示并列：and

　　●请看以下雅思真题：

　　Many people believe that today there is a general increase inanti-social behaviorand lack of respect for others. What might have caused this situation? How to improve it?

　　在这道雅思题目中，anti-social behavior是一个具有相当难度的词。在考生词汇面与量都不令人满意的情况下，这个词是很难理解的。当然，如果有的考生背过前缀的话，他也能理解这个词。但是，事实是很少有考生会背前缀，因为它太枯燥了。那么，我们借助并列连接词“and”能否猜出这个生词的意思呢?答案是肯定的。“lack of respect for others”表示对他人不尊重，是不利于社会和谐的行为。那么，和它并列的“antisocial behavior”呢?当然也是对社会不利的行为了，也就是“反社会行为”。

　　雅思写作范文及解析：关于online shopping的讨论

　　雅思写作题目：In modern society， it is possible to go shopping， work and communicate via the Internet without face-to-face contact with one another. To what extent do you think this is a positive or negative development?

　　雅思写作题目讲解：

　　首段：背景描述 + 论点转述(正向 / 反向 ) + 自己的观点

　　第二段：支持/反对的观点论点 +理由

　　第三段：支持/反对的观点论点+ 例证

　　第四段：让步段 “让步+转折句”即观点的合理性，+对此观点的反驳

　　第五段：总结全文 +强调观点 +得出结论(提倡的解决措施)

　　雅思写作范文：

　　Science and technology developing rapidly， especially for the Internet popularizing， gives rise to various considerable changing and advantages ， in terms of online shopping ， relative money logger applying widely and enhancing the effectiveness of the work greatly， etc .However， the potentially detrimental impact from Internet can not be ignored， which is conspicuously embodies in the alienation between individuals and the deficiency of skills of effective communication .After the thoughtful and serious consideration ， I prefer to harbor the above perspective that the Internet has its own demerits and localization more .

　　科学技术的迅猛发展，特别是互联网的普及，使网上购物、相对理财工具的广泛应用以及工作效率的大幅度提高等方面产生了各种可观的变化和优势。互联网的三重影响不容忽视，这突出地体现在个人之间的疏离和有效沟通技巧的缺乏上。经过深思熟虑和认真考虑，我倾向于持有互联网有自己的观点。缺点和定位更多。

　　To begin with， emotional alienation between individuals has been the irreversible tendency of the current society. Namely， an increasingly prevalent number of individuals in current society consider the Internet as the indispensable part of life to devote more time and energy into entertaining on it， unavoidably， to exacerbate the preference and awareness of everyone living in the self-centered world without too much considering the relation and emotion with others.

　　首先，人与人之间的情感异化一直是当今社会不可逆转的趋势。也就是说，在当今社会中，越来越多的人认为互联网是生活中不可缺少的一部分，为了花费更多的时间和精力在互联网上娱乐，不可避免地会加剧生活在以自我为中心的世界中的每个人的偏好和意识。多考虑与他人的关系和情感。

　　Besides， the Internet disseminating and applying widely exerts the devastating impact on the social skills of individuals .For example， Individuals can tackle almost various issues and troubles in daily routine by using the Internet， inevitably， resulting in lacking of face-to-face verbal communication and coordination with others， even to lose the skills of coping with the practical issues in daily life in private with clear trait of thought and effective approach.

　　此外，互联网的广泛传播和应用对个人的社会技能产生了破坏性的影响。例如，个人在日常工作中，不可避免地会利用互联网解决各种各样的问题和麻烦，导致缺乏面对面的语言交流。与他人交往和协调，甚至丧失了处理日常生活中实际问题的能力，具有清晰的思维品质和有效的途径。

　　There is no denying that the Internet not only brings about the convenient and fast， but provides the unprecedented platform to communicate with individuals without going outside， however， from another point of view， remaining within doors to communicate tend to exacerbate the emotional alienation between individuals further and emerge with the loss of skills of adapting to society and dealing with specific issue that confused them in daily life.

　　毋庸置疑，互联网不仅带来了方便快捷，而且为个人提供了前所未有的交流平台，而不走出门外，然而，从另一个角度来看，留在门内交流往往加剧了情感的疏离。在个人之间，随着适应社会和处理日常生活中使他们困惑的特定问题的技能的丧失而进一步浮现。

　　On balance， based on the above analyzing and thought ，conspicuously ， I firmly harbor the perspective that Internet has the compelling obligation to cause the alienation between individuals and certain loss of social skills due to its insuperable limitation .Only when we face up with pessimistic consequence triggered by Internet and take the effective and efficient way can we probably change the deteriorating social phenomenon .

　　综上所述，基于以上的分析和思考，显然，我坚定地认为，互联网具有强制性的义务来造成个人之间的疏离，以及由于它无法克服的局限性而造成的某些社会技能的损失。互联网引发的系列事件，采取有效而有效的途径，可能改变日益恶化的社会现象。

　　以上就是关于雅思写作复习经验关于网购话题的解析和范文。但是如何运用地道的语言将文章的中心内容清晰准确表达出来，这就需要大家在平时多读、多背英文相关话题经典金句，积累充足的写作表达素材。争取在最后的写作中，减少构思时间，把主要精力放在推敲英文上，力争将语法、拼写、标点等的低级错误降至最低。最后，建议大家对经典范文进行仿写，不断提升自己的写作水平。

　　雅思大作文：the education system for today's world

　　雅思大作文题目：in some countries， secondary schools aim to provide a general education across a range of subjects. In others， children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. For today's world， which system is appropriate?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

　　作文范文：

　　Resource input and immediate goals on education vary according to governmental policies within nations. In regard to secondary schools， some set up the whole range of subjects whereas others provide less for more specific future rewards for teenagers. Nowadays， from my point， I would stand for the latter due to its higher efficiency， more clarified direction and better experience.

　　Curriculum of all sorts have pros and cons for individuals. One major advantage lies in a wider perception of the world as each course represents a particular field that human beings have been developing and can offer a new perspective. Moreover， the students， through these courses， are prone to foster their initial but real interests and thus can make more rational choice on majors when entering universities. However， secondary schooling becomes more frustrating and shallow because students ought to prepare more subjects for inevitable assessments and less focus is dedicated in each one， which mounts burden and may be less competitive comparing to overseas freshmen in colleges for being too general.

　　In contrast， a narrower benefits students in different conditions in more persuasive ways. Poor families， especially in counties with less fiscal support on this industry， may drop out their young offsprings if immediate or short-term rewards are not realized from educative investment whereas a certain career out of specialized training guarantees the youth's rights of education. When it comes to the brilliant minds， this pattern ensures these potential specialists a good start as the habit of concentration can be developed. Last but not least， this curriculum setup allows students a smooth fit-in of their first jobs and， if necessary and motivated， they can develop themselves generalists by the time they earn a stable income.

　　In conclusion， the second system seems more reasonable with the significant superiority but each can be more feasible in different regions and under various circumstances.

　　雅思大作文：economic growth is the only way to end world poverty and hunger

　　雅思大作文题目：Some people say that economic growth is the only way to end world poverty and hunger. Others say that economic growth is causing damage to the environment ，and should be stopped now. Discuss both views and give your opinion.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

　　作文范文：

　　Developed worlds have been devoting real efforts in economy growth since Industrial Revolution and have eventually succeeded in feeding their populations. Thus， some propose that stronger economy is the only approach in eradicating famine and poverty in the global context whereas some others argue that it should not be encouraged for the sake of environmental protection.

　　The state of being poor and hungry could indeed be improved out of economic development. The two fundamental reasons of this condition are mainly caused by the low amount of income on average and uneven social distribution. In dealing with the first， thriving businesses simply boost the social fortune like food， houses and a variety of products in aggregate， an objective and solid foundation of more resources for each member in the society. As for the second reason， it is extensively acknowledged that the majority of social resources are held by the elite groups in all social forms， but even under this circumstance， an ordinary citizen of a modern developed nation may worry less on the provision of food or welfare services comparing with a normal medieval farmer. As well as those， this method is clearly more humane and sustainable than others such as plundering other societies and eliminating the lower class.

　　A developing and prospering economy is commonly associated with environmental disruption. This is inevitable because people could not properly handle industrial waste with initial technology and the disposal results in pollution of all sorts. However， cleaner energy is generated and more by-products are reused and recycled with the progress of science and technology， leading to the reduction of pollution in the long term. What is more， the second idea mentioned is ridiculous and infeasible as the human survival and comfort is the top priority for common people and the authorities.

　　To conclude， I believe the development of economy can not be halted so more people can be relieved from poverty and hunger. Meanwhile， the awareness of protecting environment should be raised before it is too late.

　　雅思大作文：public museums and art galleries will not be needed

　　雅思大作文题目：Nowadays，Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer.To what extent you agree or disagree with this opinion? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

　　作文范文：

　　Museums and art centres have become major tourist attractions within urban areas， and yet some propose that these sites would be visited on websites for intensive spread， alternative preservation and cheaper visiting costs. This argument is partially true.

　　Virtual visits mainly benefits on three parties. For culture and art， pictures of artefacts and exhibits can be immediately uploaded and globally browsed， which guarantees a significantly faster and wider spread. In regard to relics and works of art， it is beneficial that their pictures uploaded and saved on servers can be easily backed up at present and their three-dimensional models will be established with the progress of virtual reality technology in the future， because they face inevitable ruin out of time and disasters. Consequently in the long run， data of these items are preserved in the form of images and models， entitling descendants to have possible visits. Lastly， viewing artworks online is obviously more economical for visitors.

　　However， museums and art galleries in reality should not be replaced. One of the main reasons of actual visit is that first-hand observations， embedding deeper impresions， provides better experiences because it is more enjoyable to have a close look at vivid striations on a body sculpture and have a gentle touch on rocks of a castle ramport in comparison with picutures. In addition， these sites are currently the favourite places of interst for tourists and， for the sake of the local tourism income， these attractions are still needed.

　　To conclude my own view， the tendency of virtualizing many activities seems to be natural and unavoidable and this argument can indeed gain its favour out of solid reasons. Nevertheless， the total replacement of physical existence of the sites will deprive people’s right to sense their real magnificence and marvel.

　　结尾：非常感谢大家阅读《雅思写作审题遇到生词易跑题怎么办》，更多精彩内容等着大家，欢迎持续关注学习大全网「Xuexidaquan.Com」，一起成长！

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